Cultural Heritage Foundation Models

Multi-Modal Geospatial Data and AI for Resilient CommTowards Large Cultural Heritage Foundation Models: Datasets, Semantic Alignment, and Component-Level Annotationunities

Workshop Description

The rise of large-scale foundation models, trained on billions of parameters and massive multimodal datasets, has reshaped the paradigms of many industries, opening transformative opportunities for cultural heritage conservation, visualization, and virtual restoration. However, heritage-specific foundation models face unique challenges: highly sparse and diverse datasets, strict requirements for precision and tolerance (often at millimeter level), and a lack of standardized multimodal semantic alignment.
This thematic session aims to address these critical gaps by exploring frameworks for building cultural heritage-oriented large models, from establishing robust, semantically rich, cross-modal datasets to developing intelligent annotation methods at the component level of heritage assets. It will discuss the knowledge fusion strategies needed to align data sources including text, images, 3D point clouds, drawings, multimedia, and sensor data, ensuring high-quality, multi-perspective, multidisciplinary annotation.

Moreover, the session will highlight how foundation models can integrate domain-specific knowledg`e from structural systems, material sciences, historical archives, and conservation practice, thus serving as a powerful tool for heritage protection, risk assessment, and public engagement. Aligned with the ISPRS mission, this session will connect experts pioneering these data-centric and AI-enhanced approaches, promoting synergy between spatial information science, digital humanities, and cultural heritage disciplines.

Topics of Interest

Workshop Organizers

Prof. Miaole Hou

School of Surveying and Urban Spatial Information Sciences
Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture

Professor Miaole Hou is a leading scholar in the field of spatio-temporal information sciences, currently serving as Co-Chair of ISPRS Working Group IV/11. She earned her PhD in Geodesy and Surveying Engineering from China University of Mining and Technology in 2005, following her Master’s degree in 2001 and a Bachelor’s degree in Applied Mathematics in 1997. Since 2013, she has been a professor at Beijing University of Architecture, where she also worked as Associate Professor and Lecturer from 2005 to 2012. She was a visiting Associate Professor at the University of Washington from 2012 to 2013. Professor Hou has made significant contributions to integrating GIS, visualization, and spatial information sciences for cultural heritage protection, demonstrating strong leadership and a commitment to advancing interdisciplinary applications of spatial technologies.

Prof. Mario Santana Quintero

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Carleton University

Professor Mario Santana Quintero is a distinguished expert in digital documentation for heritage conservation, cross-appointed at Carleton University’s Faculty of Engineering and Design and the Azrieli School of Architecture & Urbanism. As a faculty member of the Carleton Immersive Media Studio Lab (CIMS), he has worked globally on heritage documentation initiatives for The Getty Conservation Institute, UNESCO, and other international agencies. Formerly Secretary-General of ICOMOS and treasurer of ICOMOS Canada, Professor Santana also served as Honorary President of CIPA. His research focuses on advanced spatial documentation methods and immersive media to safeguard heritage. He was awarded a Doctorate Honoris Causa by the University of Liège and is recognized as a College of Fellows member of the Association of Preservation Technology. His long-standing commitment to global heritage conservation, interdisciplinary practice, and training makes him a key contributor to this thematic session.

Key Focus Areas

Foundation Model Development
  • Large-scale pre-training strategies
  • Multimodal data integration techniques
  • Transfer learning for heritage domains

Dataset and Annotation

  • Cultural heritage dataset curation
  • Component-level annotation standards
  • Quality assurance and validation

Relevance to Conference Themes

This workshop will provide insights into the contribution of Geo-Digitalization to the development of sustainable cities, aligned with SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities) and SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-being), directly supporting the overall conference theme “Geo-Digitalization for Sustainable Development Goals.

Title: Towards Large Cultural Heritage Foundation Models: Datasets, Semantic Alignment, and Component-Level Annotation

Keywords: Cultural Heritage, Foundation Models, Multimodal Data, Semantic Alignment, Intelligent Annotation, Digital Twins, HBIM, AI

The Technical Commission(s) into which it fits: Technical Commission IV Spatial Information Science

Workshop Details

Duration
Half-day

Format
In-person presentations and discussions

Date
December 2–4, 2025

Target Audience
AI researchers, digital humanities scholars, cultural heritage professionals

Workshop Contact

Prof. Grazia Tucci
grazia.tucci@unifi.it

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Collaboration Opportunities

Join our international network of researchers working on AI applications for cultural heritage preservation.